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Family Reunification in Portugal

Maiane Almeida

12/19/20251 min read

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Family reunification is a right guaranteed by Law No. 23/2007, of July 4 (Foreigners Law), which allows foreign citizens with legal residence in Portugal to apply for a residence permit for their family members, promoting family unity and social integration.

Who can apply for family reunification?

Foreign citizens holding a valid residence permit in Portugal can apply for family reunification in relation to the following family members:

- Spouse or partner in a duly proven stable union;

- Minor or incapacitated children, including adopted children;

- Dependent adult children, when economic dependence and attendance at an educational establishment in Portugal are proven;

- First-degree ascendants, provided they are dependent on the applicant;

- Minors under legal guardianship, when duly recognized by the competent authorities.

The application can be submitted for family members already in the national territory, as well as for those residing abroad, provided the applicable legal requirements are met.

Legal Requirements

To be granted family reunification, it is necessary to demonstrate, among other elements:

- Legal residence in Portugal;

- Adequate means of subsistence, as defined by law;

- Accommodation compatible with the domicile;

- Absence of relevant criminal convictions;

- Duly proven family ties.

The application is analyzed on a case-by-case basis by the competent authority, currently AIMA.

Main advantages of family reunification

Family reunification grants reunited family members:

- The right to legally reside in Portugal;

- Access to work, education, and healthcare, as provided by law;

- Full integration into Portuguese society;

- Legal stability and protection of the family unit.

Family reunification is an essential instrument for the protection of the family and the guarantee of the fundamental rights of foreign citizens residing in Portugal.